雅思听力词汇记忆之自然拼读法

K = key

L = like

M = make

N - new

P = pay

Q = queen

R = robot

S = sad

T = take

V = victory

W = water

Z = zebra

ce, ci, cy 相连：c与s发音相同

Cell, cite, cycle, place, juicy, city,  cent, ice

有时在e或i前，读/sh/音

Ocean, social, commercial

ge, gy, gi相连：g与j发音相同

Energy, allergy, cage, wage, gentle,  badge

特殊词汇,ge和gi发/g/音

Forget, forgive

在单词中间，有时：发/gz/音

Examination, exit, exhibition

在单词中间或结尾：通常发元音/i/, /ai/

Hydrogen, philosophy, fly, sky

读/k/

Chemistry, charisma, character, choir

读/ʃ/

chef

sh

读/ʃ/

Smash, marsh, sheet, shoes, shout

wh

读/w/

What, whale, wheel, white, where

读/h/

Who, whole, whose, whom

th

一小部分读/ð/

They, them, their, those, though, thus, thereby

其余大部分读/θ/

Think, thank, thirsty, three, teeth

Mb

b不发音

Comb, lamb, thumb, climb

Sc

c不发音

Scissors, scent, scene, scenery

Wr

w不发音

Write, wrong, wrap, wrinkle

Gh

gh不发音

Light, eight, bright, sigh

H

h不发音

Hour, honest, honor

长元音

单词或音节以字母e结尾（这就是传说中的“magic e”）

元音在单词或重读音节的结尾

E

读/e/

Bed, egg, leg, set, vet, wet

I

读/i/

Little, pig, fit, hit, stick, inch

O

读/ɒ/

Hot, dog, pocket, clock, block, not

U

读/ʌ/

Upland, but, cup, mud, must, bus

Y

在单词中间，读/i/

Typical, bicycle, symbol, mystery

E

Complete, athlete, compete, deplete,  delete, impede

I

Nine, smile, kite, mile, nice, like

O

Note, rose, globe, bone, remote,

U    两种发音，/ju/ 和/u/

Cube, tube, rule, June, impute, cute,  muse

有两个或以上音节时，读/i/

Puppy, baby, energy, lobby, allergy

ea, ee

读E的长元音， /i:/

Beat, feed, meet, feet, pea

ie

读I的长元音，/ai/

Pie, tied, lie

oa, oe

读O的长元音，/əʊ/

Toe, load, coat, boat,, toad

ue, ui

读U的长元音，/u/ 或/ju/

Clue, fruit, suit, cruel, glue

  O

o后跟随ld, st时，读/əʊ/

Cold, bold, most, host （特例：lost, cost等）

ei

读/ei/

Eight, veil, weight

oo

读/u:/

Moon, zoo, school, pool, tool

也有可能读/u/

Book, look, foot, wood

ew

读/u:/

Chew, new, few, blew

ie

/i:/

Yield, believe, chief, relief

ey

/i:/

Monkey, money, honey, valley