雅思写作必背的常用词汇

雅思写作考试中常用的一百个词汇

1．持某观点:claim(contend,deem,reckon,assert,sharethebeliefthat)

2．支持某观点:advocate(maintainvoteforsidewithbeinfavorof)

3．反对某观点:contradict(criticizebeagainstcastdoubtson)

4.合理的：justified(sensiblefeasibleconvincing,persuasive,rational,practicable,logical,wise,sagacious,viable,preferable,advisable,appropriate,holdwaterbearmuchanalysis)

5.好处：advantage(benefit,merit,positiveside,upside,boon,pros)

6.弊端：disadvantage(defect,demerit,negativeside,downside,flaw,drawback,bane,cons)

7.肯定：undoubtedly(indeedundeniablythereisnodenyingthat)

8.不确定：belikelyto(potentiallypresumably)

9.重要的：essential(significant,vital,crucial,critical,fundamental,indispensable)

10.有益的：beneficial（conduciveinstrumental）

11.有害的：detrimental（harmfulvirulent）

12.有争议的：controversial(disputable,contentious)

13.普遍的：widespread(prevalent,universal)

14.显著地：considerably(significantly,remarkably,dramatically,tremendously,substantially)

15.明显的：evident(apparent,manifest)

16.增强：enhance(strengthen，boost)

17.减少：decline(descend,collapse,relieve)

18.大约：approximately（nearly,around,estimated,roughly）

19.趋势：trend（tendency,inclination）

20.预见：predict（expect,project）

21.带来bringabout(resultin,leadto)

22.产生，引起create（spark;yield;;giveriseto）

23.建立establish（found,institute）

24.要求callfor（request，demand）

25.去除eliminate（remove,eradicate）

26.探讨explore(examine,identify)

27.表明，描绘indicate(depict,portray,illustrate)

28.满足…需求meettheneedof(satisfytherequirementof,caterforthedemandof)

29.足够adequate（enough;sufficient）

30.解决tackle(resolve,address)

31.意识awareness(consciousness)

32.控制curb(regulate,censor)

33.解释：accountfor（beresponsiblefor,beattributedto）

34.投资finance(investin,subsidize)

35.缓解relieve(ease,alleviate)

36.压力stress(pressure,strain)

37.遵循observe(follow,conformto)

38.继承inherit(handdown，carryforward)

39.培养cultivate（train,foster）

40.促进promote(contributeto,upgrade)

41.适应adaptto(adjustto,acclimateto)

42.提供provide(render,afford)

43.替代replace(substitute,taketheplaceof)

44.保护preserve(protect，safeguard)

45.证据evidence(proof)

46.赢得gain(acquire,attain)

47.国外的foreign(alien,exotic)

48.重视attachimportanceto(emphasis,highlight)

49.发展advance(development,progress)

50.倾向于tendto(beinclinedto,beaptto)

51.吸引attract(allure,tempt)

52.专注的beabsorbedin(beimmersedin,devoteoneselfto)

53.目的是aimat(Thepurposeis)

54.实现achieve(fulfill,implement)

55.危害endanger(threaten;jeopardize)

56.损害undermine(impair,damage)

57.阻碍hinder(obstruct,impede)

58.禁止forbid(ban,prohibit)

59.责备blame(denounce,criticize)

60.污染pollute(contaminate,stain)

61.腐蚀erode(wearaway,corrode)

62.欺骗deceive(cheat,defraud)

63.冲突conflict(shock,tension)

64.驱使prompt(spur,incite)

65.贪婪的acquisitive(money-oriented，materialistic)

66.自私的self-centered(selfish,inconsiderate)

67.体谅的considerate(understanding,sympathetic)

68.冷漠的indifferent(apathetic,aloof)

69.奢侈的wasteful(luxurious,extravagant)

70.残忍的inhumane(brutal,barbaric)

71.绝望的hopeless（despairing,desperate）

72.过分的excessive(extravagant,exorbitant)

73.激烈的intense(fierce,vigorous)

74.严厉的stringent(rigorous,rigid)

75.与…相关berelatedto(beassociatedwith,belinkedto)

76.难以置信的unbelievable(incredulous,virtual)

77.惊人的extraordinary(marvelous,spectacular)

78.有抱负的ambitious（aggressive,aspirant）

79.固有的inherent（nature,innate）

80.稳定的steady(stable,constant)

81.恶化worsen(aggravate,deteriorate)

82.夸大exaggerate(overstate)

83.限制restrain(constrain,confine)

84.拆除teardown（knockdown,pulldown）

85.加速accelerate(speedup,precipitate)

86.占优势predominate(dominate)

87.分辨distinguish(differentiate,discern)

88.抵消counteract(offset,cancelout)

89.开展launch(conduct,carryout)

90.承担assume(shoulder,accept)

91.颁布,制定enact(enforce,promulgate,mapout)

92.影响influence(impact，pervade)

93.差异difference(distinction,gap)

94.交流communicate(exchange,associate)

95.接触haveaccessto（makecontactwith,keepintouchwith）

96.优先givepriorityto(put…intofirstplace)

97.节约economize(conserve,cherish)

98.面临befacedwith(beconfrontedwith)

99.措施measure(step,action)

100.注意beware(prevent,guardagainst)

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