雅思作文之工作形式利弊题目及范例

关于利弊的另一篇文章题型，考生们可以先自己想想写作思路，写出一篇来，再对照后面范例总结自己的不足之处。相信大家作文提高速度一定会变快的。

题目：Today some people have to work away from their family. What are the advantages and disadvantages?

范例：

For most people, sacrifices have to be made in order to do our jobs. To earn a living, we force ourselves to stick to dull jobs. To keep our position, we do what is required and go wherever needs be. It is common for people to leave their families and work elsewhere.

People become more concentrated on their work when they are away from home. Apart from making a few calls to make sure everything is all right, one is not distracted by the day-to-day family concerns. There won’t be any kid nagging him to play basketball together or any wife demanding some quality time together. Having no family members to spend time with, one often stays longer at the workplace and gives more thought to his work at hand. Moreover, this kind of separation from one’s family often motivates him to excel at work in the hope of ending this separation by getting a promotion or a transfer. The desire to be reunited with one’s spouse or kids can be a strong incentive for better job performance.

However, while enjoying better performance at work, those working apart from their family are subject to attacks of loneliness. When the work is done, they often return to their empty apartment alone, with no loved ones to greet or open the door for them. Spending time with friends can only slightly alleviate their nostalgia, which can be trying from time to time. To combat nostalgia, most people turn to work. They put in longer hours and stay at the office on weekends. Gradually, they become workaholic. This, we should note, is rather innocuous compared with other possible consequences of long-term separation. Living in separate places for a stretched period of time is likely to cause family crisis. Without proper management, distance often leads to alienation. This is true for husbands and wives as well as parents and kids. As time goes by, their feelings toward each other gradually fade; they begin turning to someone else for solace.

Whenever possible we should avoid working away from home. For those unfortunate enough to work this way, more attention should be given to maintaining family ties instead of reaching career goals.

如今，很多人要离开家庭去外地工作。请指出这种工作形式的利弊。

大部分人往往都要为了工作而做出一些牺牲。为了维持生计，我们强迫自己从事无聊的工作。为了保住职位，我们东奔西走，竭尽全力。如今很多人都背井离家到外地工作。

在外地工作可以让人全心投入工作。在外地工作的人平时只是给家里打打电话，得知一切安好之后便不再为家庭日常事务分心。孩子们不会缠着他们要求一起打篮球，妻子也不会要求他们共度好时光。由于不用花时间陪伴家人，他们往往会延长工作时间，对工作中的问题多加思考。而且，和家人分居往往促使他们更加努力工作，争取事业有成获得升迁或调动，早日和家人团聚。这种激励往往让他们工作更加出色。

然而，虽然工作业绩有所提高，异乡工作的人往往会感到阵阵的孤独。下班以后，他们独自回家，没有亲人给他们开门。同朋友聚会也往往于事无补，乡思之情总会时时袭来。为了避免思乡，很多人转向工作。他们大量地加班，甚至周末也不回去。他们逐渐地变成了工作狂。成为工作狂还是小事，长期分居还有可能带来更多的问题。长期分居可能导致家庭危机。如果处理不当，距离会带来隔阂。夫妻之间、父母子女之间皆是如此。随着时间的推移，彼此间的感情会渐渐地淡化；双方渐渐地会向第三方寻求慰寄。

可能的情况下，我们都应该避免去异地工作。对于那些没有办法非去不可的人来说，他们应该加倍重视家庭关系的维护，而不仅是事业上的成就。

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